Molar conductivity
Molar Conductivity:
Molar conductivity is the conductivity of a solution containing one mole of an electrolyte when placed between two parallel electrodes having a unit length and large distance apart.
Formula:
Λm = κ / c
Where:
- Λm = Molar conductivity
- κ = Conductivity of the solution
- c = Concentration of the electrolyte (in moles per cubic meter)
Key Points:
1. Molar conductivity increases with dilution.
2. It's a measure of the ability of an electrolyte to conduct electricity.
3. Strong electrolytes have higher molar conductivity than weak electrolytes.
Applications:
1. Understanding electrolyte behavior in solutions.
2. Studying ionic interactions and conductivity.
Important:
Molar conductivity helps in understanding the conductivity behavior of electrolytes in solutions, which is crucial in various electrochemical applications.
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