Mirror formula
The mirror formula is:
1/f = 1/do + 1/di
Where:
- f = Focal length
- do = Object distance
- di = Image distance
This formula helps calculate the position and size of the image formed by a mirror, whether it's concave or convex.
Sign Convention:
- Concave mirrors have a negative focal length (f).
- Convex mirrors have a positive focal length (f).
- Object distance (do) is always negative if the object is in front of the mirror.
- Image distance (di) is positive if the image is behind the mirror, and negative if it's in front.
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