Electromotive force : EMF
Electromotive Force (EMF)
EMF is the energy per unit charge that a power source, like a battery, provides to a circuit. It's measured in volts (V) and drives electric current through a circuit.
Key Points:
1. Energy source: EMF is the driving force behind electric current.
2. Measured in volts: EMF is quantified in volts (V).
3. Power sources: Batteries, generators, and solar cells are common sources of EMF.
Examples:
1. Batteries: Provide EMF to power devices like flashlights and smartphones.
2. Generators: Convert mechanical energy into electrical energy, producing EMF.
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